1672-8505

CN 51-1675/C

苏轼的易象与意象——以《苏氏易传·井》卦释义与“井”象为中心

Su Shi's Annotation and Image of Well——In Well in Shu Shi Yi Zhuan

  • 摘要: 在《周易·井》卦的阐释史上, 一般都将此卦作政治化、伦理化的解读。《井》卦在阐释者笔下一般具有以下四种象征意义: 养而不穷、井有常德、中正高洁、举贤任能。苏轼在《苏氏易传》中对《井》卦的阐释极为独特, 其围绕的一个中心就是在士人成为“弃井”之后, 如何保持心性修养及独立人格; 并且在苏轼以“井”为象的几首诗歌中, “井象”都具有《周易·井》卦的一些寓意。

     

    Abstract: In history, Well in Zhou Yi was generally annotated from the perspective of politics and ethics in history.The four symbolic meanings of Well are: 1) well keeps collecting rainwater and underground water so that it can stay alive forever; 2) the pattern of well is prescribed and unchangeable; 3) well is as neutral and upright as a noble person; 4) well supplies fresh water as officials recommend talents, monarch appoints talents.However, Su Shi annotated Well from a unique and distinctive angle.He focused on how talents retained cultivation and independent personality after being demoted.Additionally, his poems with well image embodied some meanings of Well in Zhou Yi.

     

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