1673-159X

CN 51-1686/N

基于转矩分配函数的开关磁阻电机转矩脉动抑制研究

Research on Torque Ripple Suppression of Switched Reluctance Motor Based on Torque Distribution Function

  • 摘要: 为减少开关磁阻电机的转矩脉动,提出基于改进型转矩分配函数的开关磁阻电机控制策略。采用Ansoft maxwell有限元分析软件建立开关磁阻电机模型,并通过分析建立开关磁阻电机转矩–电流–转子位置以及磁链–电流–转子位置的相互关系,改进传统立方型转矩分配函数,进而建立改进的立方型转矩分配函数控制模型,在匀速、加速、紧急制动3种工况下进行仿真。结果表明:与传统立方型转矩分配函数相比,改进后的立方型转矩分配函数在3种工况下对转矩脉动和转速脉动均有明显的抑制效果;匀速工况下转矩脉动下降4 N·m,转速脉动下降64.95 r/min;加速工况下转矩脉动下降6.8 N·m,转速脉动下降74 r/min;紧急制动工况下的转矩脉动下降0.49 N·m,转速脉动下降46 r/min。

     

    Abstract: In order to reduce the torque ripple of switched reluctance motor, the control strategy of switched reluctance motor based on improved torque distribution function is proposed. Ansoft maxwell finite element analysis software is used to establish the switched reluctance motor model. Through analysis, the data relations of torque-current-rotor position and flux-current-rotor position of switched reluctance motor are established, the traditional cubic torque distribution function is improved, and the improved cubic torque distribution function control model is established. The simulation research is carried out under three working conditions of uniform speed, acceleration and emergency braking. The results show that compared with the traditional cubic torque distribution function, the improved cubic torque distribution function can suppress torque ripple and speed ripple under three working conditions. The torque ripple is decreased by 4 N·m and the speed ripple is decreased by 64.95 r/min under uniform working condition. The torque ripple is decreased by 6.8 N·m and the speed ripple is decreased by 74 r/min under the acceleration condition. Under emergency braking condition, the torque ripple is decreased by 0.49 N·m, and the speed ripple is decreased by 46 r/min.

     

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