Abstract: In the past 100 years, minority ethnic medical culture has suffered the great shock by western medical culture's invasion, and now has faced great challenge about the inheritance.The 5·12 Wenchuan earthquake brought another serious harm to the Qiang ethnic medical culture.For more people knowing about and understanding the ancient Qiang ethnic group and their richcontent medical culture, we should fully show how unique it is.Recently, the nation calls for the development of ethnic culture and also makes related policies to advance it.As a member of the traditional Chinese medical culture, how to make the Qiang ethnic medical cultureknown, protected, inherited and developed is a question which deserve us to think deeply.