1673-159X

CN 51-1686/N

四川什邡市某水厂臭氧-生物活性炭深度处理工艺分析

Process of Advanced Water Treatment with Ozone-Biological Activated Carbon in Shifang Water Treatment Plant in Shichuan Province of China

  • 摘要: 对四川什邡市某水厂臭氧-生物活性炭(O3/BAC)深度处理工艺进行分析, 阐述了O3/BAC工艺的工程经验和措施, 具体工艺方案为: 在有空气分离制氧企业的城市, 当臭氧耗量Q≤60 kgO3/h时选择外购液氧, 反之可考虑现场空气分离制氧; 预臭氧氧化效果与O3加注量Q的相关性大于接触时间T的影响, 若原水需杀藻, T建议≥5 min; 主臭氧接触池三段式最佳投加比例为4∶3∶3, 控制CT值(CT≥4 min·mg/L)对杀灭“两虫”有表征意义; 活性炭吸附与结构性能的关键指标建议值为: 碘值≥900 mg·g-1, 亚甲兰值≥150 mg·g-1, 比表面积≥1000 m2·g-1, 总孔容积≥0.6 cc·g-1; 炭滤池上设透光密封罩, 炭层下增加500 mm砂层, 并降低设计滤速对保障运行安全、降低微生物穿透滤层的风险有利。

     

    Abstract: Ozone-Biological Activated Carbon(BAC/O3) process design was introduced in one first bulited water treatmen plant in Shifang Shichuan China.This paper discussed the experience and measures for O3/BAC technology project.If the thecholgy for separating oxygen from air was provided in project location, when the ozone consumption Qo3≤60 kgo3/h, purchase of liquid oxygen as the raw material would be more economical, when Qo3 > 60 kgo3/h, adopting the separated oxygen from air whould be better.In pre-ozonation reactor, O3 charging quantity Q had more effect on the ozone oxidation effect than contact time T, but if the raw water needed to kill alga, adviced T≥5 min; In post-ozonation reactor, usually divided into three phases, the best dosing ratio was 4∶3∶3, and the CT value(CT≥4 min·mg/L) had representation meaning to kill "two bug".The key indicators value of the Activated carbon adsorption and structure properties were introduced: iodine value was 900 mg·g-1, and JiaLan value was 150 mg·g-1, or specific surface area of 1000 1000 m2·g-1, total pore volume was 0.6 cc·g-1, etc.; The light seal cover should be bulited above carbon filter, 500 mm sand was added under the carbon layer and design filter speed should be reduced to ensure safety operation and reduce the risk of microbial penetration filter layer.

     

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