Abstract: Anhui textile industrial clusters can be divided into two kinds: textile industrial clusters composed of small and mediumsized enterprises and the"hub-and-spoke"textile model. Textile industrial clusters composed of small and medium-sized enterprises have other problems, including under-investment and target market convergence. They need to merger and reorganize, establish innovation platform, as well as to diverse target markets. The"hub and spoke"textile model faces the problems of weak core enterprises and lacking strategic objectives. They need to make the core enterprises bigger and stronger, perfect and stretch textile industrial chains and cultivate enterprise's strategic intent.