1673-159X

CN 51-1686/N

船舶航向非线性系统的H鲁棒控制与仿真

HIRC and Simulation of Nonlinear Ship Autopilot System

  • 摘要: 针对船舶航向非线性控制系统的数学模型, 在考虑船舶操舵伺服机构特性的情况下, 基于状态反馈线性化方法, 采用闭环增益成形算法设计出了船舶航向鲁棒控制器。利用Matlab/Simulink工具箱进行仿真, 结果表明, 所设计的鲁棒控制器与采用极点配置法设计的鲁棒镇定控制器相比, 具有较好的控制性能, 对风浪干扰也具有很强的鲁棒性。

     

    Abstract: The relationship between the maneuver of a ship and the characteristics of the rudder was studied using a nonlinear model. A robust controller for ship course was proposed by closed-loop gain shaping algorithm based on the state feedback linearization method. The simulation results obtained from the simulation software Simulink of Matlab show that the designed controller is more effective than the controller based on pole placement.

     

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