2095-1124

CN 51-1738/F

数字化转型、创新效率与企业价值

Digital Transformation, Innovation Efficiency and Enterprise Value

  • 摘要: 本文基于2015—2020年沪深A股上市企业的数据,采用文本分析技术构建企业数字化转型和企业价值研究模型,实证检验数字化转型对企业价值的影响及其作用机制。研究结果表明:(1)数字化转型能够显著促进企业价值的提升;(2)数字化转型能够提升创新效率,且创新效率在数字化转型与企业价值之间起部分中介作用;(3)异质性分析表明,在东部地区、高市场化地区和低环境不确定性情境下,数字化转型对企业价值的促进作用更为明显;(4)企业数字化转型应确立“增效降本”而非“降本增效”意识。基于上述研究结果,本文提出了相关的对策建议。

     

    Abstract: Based on data from Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed enterprises from 2015 to 2020, this study utilizes text analysis technology to construct a research model for enterprise digital transformation and enterprise value, aiming to find out the impact of digital transformation on enterprise value. Empirical tests reveal that (1) digital transformation significantly promotes enterprise value; (2) Digital transformation can enhance innovation efficiency, which partially mediates the relationship between digital transformation and enterprise value; (3) Heterogeneity analysis indicates that digital transformation has a more significant impact on enterprise value in eastern regions, high market-oriented regions and low environmental uncertainty scenarios; (4)Further research suggests that in running digital transformation, enterprise should emphasize the idea of “efficiency increase and cost reduction”, rather than “cost reduction and efficiency increase”. Based on these findings, the study provides relevant countermeasures and suggestions for enterprises.

     

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