国外城乡一体化发展的经验及其对汕头市城乡一体化发展的启示
Overseas Experiences of Urban-Rural Integrated Development and the Enlightenment to Shantou
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摘要: 从世界城乡一体化的发展经验看, 国外发达国家正步入城乡一体化的高级阶段, 而一些发展中国家也先后开始了对城乡一体化发展的积极探索。这些国家在取得初步成效的同时, 积累了诸多有益的成果和经验。这些成果和经验都对汕头市城乡一体化发展具有一定的借鉴意义。改革开放以来, 汕头市在探索解决“三农”问题、推进城乡一体化的途径和办法方面, 取得了丰富的经验, 但由于在体制分割和政策等方面难以突破, 因此尚未取得令人满意的成果。汕头市应总结和借鉴本市和国外城乡一体化发展的教训和经验, 采取有效措施加快推进城乡一体化发展。Abstract: From the global experience of urban-rural integration, developed countries are stepping into an advanced stage of urban-rural integration, while some developing countries just begin their urban-rural integrated development.These countries have made preliminary progress and gained some experiences, which are instructive for the urban-rural integrated development in Shantou.Since reform and opening up, Shantou has made progress in problem-solution of agriculture, rural?areas and farmers, and exploration of measures and approaches to promote urban-rural integrated development.But the reform in institution and policy produces little satisfactory results.Therefore, Shantou has to learn from the international and local experiences in promoting its urban-rural integration.